Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 4-phenoxyquinoline derivatives containing pyridazinone moiety as potential antitumor agents

Eur J Med Chem. 2014 Aug 18:83:581-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.06.068. Epub 2014 Jun 28.

Abstract

A series of novel 4-phenoxyquinoline derivatives containing pyridazinone moiety were synthesized and evaluated for their in vitro cytotoxic activity against five cancer cell lines (HT-29, H460, A549, MKN-45, and U87MG). Most of the compounds exhibited moderate-to-significant cytotoxicity and high selectivity against one or more cell lines. Compounds 15a, 20a, 15b, 15c, 20d, and 16e were further examined for their inhibitory activity against c-Met kinase. The most promising compound 15a (c-Met half-maximal inhibitory concentration [IC50] = 2.15 nM) showed remarkable cytotoxicity against HT-29, H460, and A549 cell lines with IC50 values of 0.10 μM, 0.13 μM, and 0.05 μM, respectively, and thus it was 1.5- to 2.3-fold more potent than foretinib. Their preliminary structure-activity relationships (SARs) studies indicate that electron-withdrawing groups on the terminal phenyl rings are beneficial for improving the antitumor activity.

Keywords: 4-Phenoxyquinoline derivatives; Antitumor activity; Synthesis; c-Met inhibitors.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Chemistry Techniques, Synthetic
  • Drug Design*
  • Humans
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Pyridazines / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyridazines / chemistry
  • Pyridazines / pharmacology*
  • Quinolines / chemistry*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Pyridazines
  • Quinolines
  • pyridazine
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met